How to set your POAS target

A POAS target isn't found in a table — it's found in your P&L. Here's how to work out the number that actually secures a profit.

Explore the numbers

Follow the sale through to contribution.

Revenue1,000 EUR
Variable costs550 EUR
Before ads450 EUR
Ad spend200 EUR
After ads250 EUR
ROAS5×1,000 / 200
POAS2.25×450 / 200

Same revenue. A different contribution margin changes what you can afford to spend.

01Sales value does not tell you how much is left.

Example excluding VAT. POAS uses contribution before ads. Fixed costs are excluded.

Start at break-even, not at a guess

Your POAS target is built on contribution margin. A POAS of 1 means the ads pay for themselves at the gross level, but the fixed costs (payroll, rent, software) still aren't covered. So the target has to sit high enough that the contribution margin after ads also covers the fixed costs and leaves the bottom line you're aiming for.

Work it out concretely from your own P&L: what's the margin, what are the fixed costs for the period, and what bottom line is the ambition? Out of that falls the POAS level the account needs to hit — not an industry number, but your own.

Explore the numbers

Follow the sale through to contribution.

Revenue1,000 EUR
Variable costs550 EUR
Before ads450 EUR
Ad spend200 EUR
After ads250 EUR
ROAS5×1,000 / 200
POAS2.25×450 / 200

Same revenue. A different contribution margin changes what you can afford to spend.

01Sales value does not tell you how much is left.

Example excluding VAT. POAS uses contribution before ads. Fixed costs are excluded.

Order POAS vs. customer POAS

There are two POAS conversations. At the order level: does this order make money here and now? At the customer level: does this customer make money over their lifetime? If you have strong CLTV, you can deliberately run a lower POAS (even below 1) on first purchases, because the repeat orders bring it home.

It's customer POAS that determines how aggressively you can scale. Without retention you have to be profitable on every order; with strong retention you can outbid the competition on acquisition and still make money over time.

Make the target operational

A POAS target is only useful if the platforms can optimize toward it. That requires contribution margin to be sent in as the conversion value (e.g. via Profitmetrics) and differentiated by margin, so bidding chases profit rather than revenue. Otherwise the target is a report, not a steering mechanism.

Frequently asked questions

What's a good POAS target?

There's no single number — it depends on your margin, fixed costs and growth ambition. Work it out from your own P&L: the target has to ensure the contribution margin after ads also covers the fixed costs and leaves the bottom line you want.

Can my POAS target be below 1?

On first purchases, yes, if your CLTV is strong enough that repeat orders bring it home. Customer POAS over the lifetime is what has to turn a profit — not necessarily POAS on the individual first order.

From insight to action

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About the author

Growth hacker and fractional CMO with 10+ years' experience and hundreds of millions in managed ad spend behind him. Background from larger Danish and international scale-ups, and from the agency world.

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